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Pareiasaur and dicynodont fossils from upper Permian of Shouyang, Shanxi, China

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  • 1 Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100044
    2 CAS Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment Beijing 100044
    3 College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049

Received date: 2019-08-09

  Online published: 2020-01-20

Abstract

Chinese Permian tetrapods have been studied for decades. Many dicynodont fossils were reported from Xinjiang and Nei Mongol, only several pareiasaur species were reported in Shanxi (North China), where no dicynodonts have been reported. In this paper, a pareiasaur specimen and a dicynodont specimen are reported from the Shangshihezi Formation and the Sunjiagou Formation of Shouyang, Shanxi respectively. The pareiasaur specimen is more similar to Honania than Shihtienfenia based on iliac morphology. This suggests that the element of the Jiyuan Fauna (Honania Assemblage Zone) also occurs in the Shangshihezi Formation of Shanxi. The dicynodont fossil, an incomplete skull, is referred to Cryptodontia, and is probably the first representative of a new subclade within Cryptodontia in China.

Cite this article

YI Jian, LIU Jun . Pareiasaur and dicynodont fossils from upper Permian of Shouyang, Shanxi, China[J]. Vertebrata Palasiatica, 2020 , 58(1) : 16 -23 . DOI: 10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.191121

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