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Stratigraphical significance of Ulantatal sequence

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  • 1 Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki P.O. Box 64, Helsinki 00014, Finland
    2 Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100044, China
    3 CAS Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment Beijing 100044, China
    4 College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049, China

Received date: 2020-12-22

  Online published: 2022-02-14

Abstract

Robust regional chronostratigraphic framework is the basis of understanding climatic and faunal events in the geologic history. One of the most dramatic faunal turnovers of the past 50 million years in Asia is linked to the Eocene-Oligocene Transition (EOT) at about 34 Ma. However, the chronostratigraphic relationships between faunal modulation and geologic events associated with the EOT in China have remained uncertain before and after the epoch boundaries, mainly due to the scarcity of continuous records and problems in correlating and subdividing the classic areas containing abundant mammalian fossils. Past decades have seen developments in establishing Chinese regional Paleogene Land Mammal Ages, and albeit many ages are well constrained, some, such as those of the latest Eocene and the Oligocene, have remained unsettled. In this paper, we present how recent evidence from the fossiliferous Ulantatal sequence, Nei Mongol, China, provides better constraints to the latest Eocene and Oligocene Chinese Land Mammal ages (Baiyinian, Ulantatalian, and Tabenbulukian). We propose Ulantatal sequence as a new regional unit stratotype section of the Ulantatalian stage, and the lower boundary of Tabenbulukian stage to be reassigned to Chron C9r (27.7 Ma), with the lowest occurrence of Sinolagomys as the marker horizon.

Cite this article

Joonas Wasiljeff, ZHANG Zhao-Qun . Stratigraphical significance of Ulantatal sequence[J]. Vertebrata Palasiatica, 2022 , 60(1) : 42 -53 . DOI: 10.19615/j.cnki.2096-9899.210716

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