哈密南湖戈壁首次发现恐龙蛋

doi:10.19615/j.cnki.2096-9899.220801

古脊椎动物学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (4): 324-327.DOI: 10.19615/j.cnki.2096-9899.220801CSTR: 32090.14.j.cnki.2096-9899.220801

哈密南湖戈壁首次发现恐龙蛋

王强¹, 邢浩²^,^*(), 石海涛², 方开永¹, 朱旭峰¹^,³, 周明笑¹^,³, 汪筱林¹^,³

1 中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所,中国科学院脊椎动物演化与人类起源重点实验室北京 100044
2 中国地质调查局乌鲁木齐自然资源综合调查中心乌鲁木齐 830011
3 中国科学院大学地球与行星科学学院北京 100049

收稿日期:2022-05-07 出版日期:2022-10-20 发布日期:2022-08-01
通讯作者: * xinghao@mail.cgs.gov.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(42288201);国家自然科学基金(41672012);中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDB26000000);中国地质调查项目新疆哈密市南湖一带矿山集中区生态修复支撑调查(DD202008081)

First discovery of dinosaur eggs in Nanhu Gebi of Hami, Xinjiang, China

WANG Qiang¹, XING Hao²^,^*(), SHI Hai-Tao², FANG Kai-Yong¹, ZHU Xu-Feng¹^,³, ZHOU Ming-Xiao¹^,³, WANG Xiao-Lin¹^,³

1 Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100044
2 Urumqi Natural Resources Comprehensive Survey Center, China Geological Survey Urumqi 830011
3 College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049

Received:2022-05-07 Published:2022-10-20 Online:2022-08-01

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

报道了新疆哈密南湖戈壁首次发现的恐龙蛋,包括长形长形蛋(Elongatoolithus elongatus)和椭圆形蛋未定种(Ovaloolithus oosp.)。这些恐龙蛋的发现不仅扩展了长形蛋类和椭圆形蛋类的古地理分布,而且表明南湖戈壁含蛋岩层地质时代为晚白垩世末期;该地层是否可与吐鲁番盆地的苏巴什组进行对比还有待进一步工作确认。

关键词: 新疆哈密,南湖戈壁, 晚白垩世, 恐龙蛋

Abstract:

Here we report the first dinosaur eggshells found in the Nanhu Gebi of Hami, including Elongatoolithus elongatus and Ovaloolithus oosp. The discovery of these dinosaur eggs not only enlarge the palaeogeographic distribution of elongtaoolithid and ovaloolithid eggs, but also indicate the geological age of egg-bearing strata to be the end of Late Cretaceous. Whether the strata can be correlated with the Subashi Formation in Turpan Basin remains to be clarified.

Key words: Nanhu Gebi, Hami, Xinjiang, Late Cretaceous, dinosaur eggs

中图分类号:

Q915.21

王强, 邢浩, 石海涛, 方开永, 朱旭峰, 周明笑, 汪筱林. 哈密南湖戈壁首次发现恐龙蛋. 古脊椎动物学报, 2022, 60(4): 324-327.

WANG Qiang, XING Hao, SHI Hai-Tao, FANG Kai-Yong, ZHU Xu-Feng, ZHOU Ming-Xiao, WANG Xiao-Lin. First discovery of dinosaur eggs in Nanhu Gebi of Hami, Xinjiang, China. Vertebrata Palasiatica, 2022, 60(4): 324-327.

图/表 1

Fig. 1 Microstructure in radial section of the dinosaur eggshell found in Hami A-E. Elongatoolithus elongatus: A-C. thinner eggshell (0.85-1.12 mm), that is composed of the cone and the columnar layers, with an undistinguished boundary between them, several cones are gathered, with clear cone gaps, and straight tubular pore canals (B); D-E. thicker eggshell (including ornamentation 1.42-1.54 mm), ornamentation of the eggshell is unevenly distributed, with slight differences undulating (E); F-H. Ovaloolithus oosp.: incomplete cone layer, the inner and outer zones of the columnar layer, slender prismatic calcite crystals in inner zone and fan-shaped or pinna-shaped crystals in outer zone, almost straight pore canals (G), unevenly distributed pore canals (H) A-E. IVPP V 31375.2-6, F. V 31376.2, G-H. V 31376.3. Scale bars=200 μm

参考文献 6

[1]	Fang X S, Li P X, Zhang Z J et al., 2009. Cretaceous strata in Nanxiong Basin of Guangdong and the evolution from the dinosaur egg to the bird egg. Acta Geosci Sin, 30(2): 167-186
[2]	Wang X L, Wang Q, Jiang S X et al., 2012. Dinosaur egg faunas of the Upper Cretaceous terrestrial red beds of China and their stratigraphical significance. J Stratigr, 36(2): 400-416
[3]	Zhai R J, Zheng J J, Tong Y S, 1978. Stratigraphy of the mammal bearing Tertiary of the Turfan Basin, Sinkiang. In: Reports of Paleotological Expedition to Sinkiang (III) Permian and Triassic Vertebrate Fossils of Dzungaria Basin and Tertiary Stratigraphy and Mammalian Fossils of Turfan Basin. Mem Inst Vert Paleont Paleoanthrop, Acad Sin, 13: 68-81
[4]	Zhang S K, Wang Q, 2010. A new oospecies of ovaloolithids from Turpan Basin in Xinjiang, China. Vert PalAsiat, 48(1): 71-75
[5]	Zhao X J, 1980. Reports of paleontological expedition to Sinkiang (IV) fossil strata of Mesozoic vertebrates in northern Sinkiang. Mem Inst Vert Paleont Paleoanthrop, Acad Sin, 15: 1-120
[6]	Zhao Z K, Wang Q, Zhang S K, 2015. Dinosaur eggs. In: LiJ L, Palaeovertebrata Sinica, Vol II, Amphibians, Reptilians,Zhou Z H eds.eds. and Avians, Fascicle 7 (Ser 11). Beijing: Science Press. 1-172

[1]	朱旭峰, 常飞, 李雨, 张旭晃, 高殿松, 王强, 裘锐, 汪筱林, 刘迪, 贾松海, 贾广辉, 张建华, 徐莉. 潭头盆地上白垩统秋扒组首次发现非鸟恐龙蛋窝(瑶屯巨形蛋,长形蛋科). 古脊椎动物学报, 2025, 63(2): 159-172.
[2]	周明笑, 严允, 邱文江, 方开永, 朱旭峰, 王强, 汪筱林. 江西武宁石笋蛋类恐龙蛋蛋窝的发现. 古脊椎动物学报, 2023, 61(4): 317-325.
[3]	方开永, 刘清华, 王强, 朱旭峰, 邓里, 刘遇春, 文军, 汪筱林. 江西上高石笋蛋类恐龙蛋的发现. 古脊椎动物学报, 2022, 60(1): 69-78.
[4]	秦子川, 赵祺, 徐星. 张氏西峡爪龙(兽脚类：阿尔瓦雷斯龙类)第二跖骨的骨组织学及其对“窄足型”足部结构发育的启示. 古脊椎动物学报, 2019, 57(3): 205-213.
[5]	朱旭峰, 方开永, 王强, 卢筱洪, 吴伟强, 杜衍礼, 黄志青, 汪筱林. 广东三水盆地发现首个始丰石笋蛋(Stalicoolithus shifengensis)蛋窝. 古脊椎动物学报, 2019, 57(1): 77-83.
[6]	王强，李雨光，朱旭峰，方开永，汪筱林. 山东莱阳晚白垩世棱柱形蛋新属种及其意义. 古脊椎动物学报, 2018, 56(3): 264-272.
[7]	张嘉良，王强，蒋顺兴，程心，李宁，裘锐，张鑫俊，汪筱林. 山东莱阳晚白垩世恐龙与恐龙蛋研究历史和新进展. 古脊椎动物学报, 2017, 55(2): 187-200.
[8]	续世朝，尤海鲁，王嘉玮，王锁柱，伊剑，贾磊. 山西天镇晚白垩世一新鸭嘴龙超科恐龙. 古脊椎动物学报, 2016, 54(1): 67-78.
[9]	姚熙，王孝理，舒柯文，王烁，Thomas STIDHAM，徐星. 内蒙古二连盆地二连组亚洲近颌龙(兽脚类：窃蛋龙类)一未定种. 古脊椎动物学报, 2015, 53(4): 291-298.
[10]	谭庆伟，邢海，胡永国，谭琳，徐星 . 湖北上白垩统马家村组的鸭嘴龙超科新材料. 古脊椎动物学报, 2015, 53(3): 245-264.
[11]	徐星，Michael PITTMAN，舒柯文， Jonah N. CHOINIERE，谭庆伟，James M. CLARK，Mark A. NORELL，王烁. 晚白垩世精美临河盗龙(Linheraptor exquisitus)的分类位置. 古脊椎动物学报, 2015, 53(1): 29-62.
[12]	莫进尤，徐星. 江西晚白垩世大型兽脚类恐龙牙齿. 古脊椎动物学报, 2015, 53(1): 63-72.
[13]	刘金远，王强，赵资奎，汪筱林，高春玲，沈才智 . 辽宁昌图上白垩统泉头组恐龙蛋化石的分类订正. 古脊椎动物学报, 2013, 51(4): 278-288.
[14]	邹松林，王强，汪筱林. 江西萍乡地区晚白垩世副蜂窝蛋类一新蛋种. 古脊椎动物学报, 2013, 51(2): 102-106.
[15]	王强，赵资奎，汪筱林，张蜀康，蒋严根. 浙江天台盆地晚白垩世网形蛋类新类型及网形蛋类的分类订正. 古脊椎动物学报, 2013, 51(1): 43-54.

哈密南湖戈壁首次发现恐龙蛋

First discovery of dinosaur eggs in Nanhu Gebi of Hami, Xinjiang, China

RichHTML

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

图/表 1

参考文献 6

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics