陕西府谷晚中新世巨鬣狗(Dinocrocuta gigantea)(食肉目:鬣狗科)颅基部形态研究 |
熊武阳 |
Basicranial morphology of Late Miocene Dinocrocuta gigantea (Carnivora: Hyaenidae) from Fugu, Shaanxi |
XIONG Wu-Yang |
Fig. 8 Reconstructed internal structures in the left bulla of Dinocrocuta gigantea (IVPP V 15649) in dorsal (A) and anterolateral (B) views The anterior chamber is in light green; the posterior chamber is in orange; the presumed hiatus for the lesser petrosal nerve is in purple; the canal for the rostral tympanic artery is in cyan; the mastoid canaliculus is in red Abbreviations: adr. the small recess anterodorsal to the tympanic membrane; amr. the anteromedial recess dorsal to the “flat”; bpa. invasion of the boot-like process of bulla from the anterior chamber; bpp. invasion of the boot-like process of bulla from the posterior chamber; eam. space of external acoustic meatus (truncated); er. epitympanic recess; fsc. the rounded fossa presumably inserted by Spence’s cartilage; lmc. lateral mastoid cavity of the posterior chamber; mec. medial cavity of the posterior chamber; mic. middle constriction of the posterior chamber; mtc. musculotubal canal; sf. stapedius fossa; ttf. tensor tympani fossa Other abbreviations see |